The International

On January 28, Afghan leaders, along with representatives from NATO, the United Nations, the EU and other international organizations, gathered in London for a one day conference to discuss the future of Afghanistan. The conference focused on three key areas: security, governance and development, and regional support. By the end of the day-long event, assembled representatives from over 60 nations reaffirmed their long-term commitment to the country. In a concrete measure, Afghanistan was granted $1.6 billion in debt relief. Nations also pledged an estimated total of $500 million for various projects.

President Hamid Karzai’s opening address provided a positive development in an otherwise telegraphed event. The President unveiled a six point framework for achieving much-needed security. The first point of this framework will seek to establish a National Council for Peace, Reconciliation and Reintegration. The government of Afghanistan will officially endeavor to end hostilities and establish a sustainable peace through a political process. The President stated that the government "must reach out to all of our countrymen, especially our disenchanted brothers who are not part of Al Qaeda or other terrorist networks, who accept the Afghan constitution."